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of the Empire
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Inka's
Empire Tours
Peru
Tours

Legacy of the Incas
Machu Picchu - Lake
Titicaca (11
days/10 nights)

Sacred Sites of the Incas
Machu Picchu - Lake
Titicaca (12 days/11 nights)

Empire of the Sun
Machu Picchu - Lake
Titicaca (14 days/13 nights)

Ancient Civilizations of Peru
Colca Canyon - Machu
Picchu Lake Titicaca (16 days/15 nights)

Archaeological & Ecological Treasures
Galapagos - Machu Picchu Lake Titicaca (or Amazon) (18 days/17
nights)

Grand Tour of the Inca Empire
Colca Canyon - Amazon Machu Picchu - Lake Titicaca (22 days/21 nights)

Ancient & Colonial Capitals
Machu Picchu (10
days/9 nights)

Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu (13 days/12 nights)

Machu Picchu & Galapagos
Machu Picchu - Galapagos (15 days/14 nights)

Galapagos & Machu Picchu
Galapagos - Machu Picchu (18 days/17 nights)

Amazon
Bio-Trip
Manu National Park (8 days/7 nights)
Galapagos
Cruises

Enchanted
Isles of the Galapagos
Galapagos (11
days/10 nights)

Galapagos
& the Kingdom of Quito
Galapagos - Andes (16 days/15 nights)

Galapagos
& the Amazon
Galapagos - Amazon (16 days/15 nights)
Ecuador
Tours

Historic
Haciendas of the Andes
Cotopaxi - Antisana
- Otavalo (7 days/6 nights)
© 2008
Inka's Empire Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Galapagos Islands
& the Andes

Frederic Edwin Church,
Cotopaxi, 1855, oil on canvas, 28 x 42 inches. Photo: Smithsonian American Art Museum.
Volcanoes, islands and remnants of the
Incas: an Ecuadorian odyssey...
-- Kimberly
Fay, LuxuryLink.com, June 2003
Land & Cruise
Price (16 days/15 nights)
Royal US$ 10,440 Imperial US$
9,915
The romance of the sea is yours aboard
the luxurious, 16-passenger yacht M/S Alta. The prices
and itinerary shown are typical but vary by yacht. Please select
a yacht to view details about each vessel and its itinerary.
Also available with a 4-night Galapagos cruise,
instead of 7 nights
When considering a Galapagos cruise,
note that the islands are distinct in their flora and fauna.
Certain islands provide a greater or unique opportunity for observing
certain species. Thus, landings on more islands reveal more species
and, importantly, the amazingly different adaptations each species
has made to its own insular world. Accordingly, a 7-night cruise
is preferable. It also offers a greater choice of luxury vessels.
The land and cruise price includes
escorted transfers, private excursions with professional guides
and chauffeurs on the mainland and semi-private excursions with
a certified naturalist in the Galapagos Islands, horseback riding
at the Hacienda Zuleta, entrance fees except Galapagos National
Park, indicated category of accommodations, all meals except
beverages, all transportation except air flights, and travel
insurance for guests through the age
of 59 years. Over that age, there is a supplementary fee. All
prices are per person based on two people sharing a guest room.
For a detailed description of our services, see About Our Tours.
Horseback riding at the Hacienda San
Agustin de Callo is available at additional cost.
Map Hotels 12 Nights Galapagos Cruises What You Could
Add in Ecuador
Intra-Tour Air Flights
& Fares
Air fares are in addition
to the land price.
Quito - Galapagos -
Quito: US$ 440

Select a Yacht
4-Night or 7-Night Luxury
Galapagos Cruises
Beluga Coral I Coral II
7-Night Luxury Galapagos
Cruises
Alta Eclipse Evolution Grace Journey
I Lammer Law Parranda
Grace: Elegance, Beauty & Prestige...
Scheduled to start operating
in the summer of 2008
In 1951, this motor yacht was acquired
by Aristotle Onassis, who later gave her as a wedding
gift to Prince Rainier and Princess Grace of Monaco.
It was onboard this vessel that Prince Rainier and Princess Grace
spent their honeymoon getaway. She has been rechristened
with a name that takes her years' back into her history, to the
very best of her times. Named after her late owner, Her Serene
Highness Princess Grace of Monaco, the name is a representation
of her elegance, beauty and prestige. Reservations
for The Grace Experience, a seven-night journey in one
of her nine spacious cabins, are now being accepted. We invite
you to download a brochure and a deck
plan.

M/S Alta,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: Quasar Nautica.
Upon arrival in Quito, you'll be
escorted to the two-century-old Hacienda La Carriona, whose stone
courtyard and garden hint of the exuberant Spanish colonial lifestyle.
During a five-day overland excursion along the "Avenue of
the Volcanoes", from Cotopaxi, the highest active volcano
on earth, to Antisana, you'll admire the magnificent landscape
that inspired Frederic Edwin Church's
epic paintings of the Andes.
Soak in the hot springs of Papallacta,
"barter with the natives" in the mystical Otavalo Valley,
visit authentic workshops in artisans' pueblos and recapture
the spirit of old Spanish days while staying in two other historic
haciendas: Zuleta, established in 1691, and San Agustín
de Callo, the 15th century Inca palace from which Atahualpa administered
the Kingdom of Quito, now called Ecuador. As an Inka's client
you'll sleep in one of the Inca rooms. Who knows -- maybe even
Atahualpa's!
Returning to Quito, founded in 1534,
and walking along the cobblestone streets of Ecuador's capital,
founded in 1534, through centuries-old parks and plazas to churches
filled with gold; you'll contemplate Gothic, baroque, Moorish
and neo-classical art, all blended with the mestizo sentiment,
and imagine you've gone back in time to the astonishing colonial
world. In the evening, take a horse-drawn carriage past the beautifully
illuminated facades of the Spanish monuments, and savor fusion
cuisine at La Belle Epoque.
A flight the next morning takes you
from the peaks of the Andes to the Galapagos Islands. Cruising
for eight days aboard an intimate luxury yacht and making twice-daily
landings with a naturalist, you'll encounter the animals that
inspired Charles Darwin. On Bartolome, whose volcanic formations
create a moonlike landscape you'll never forget, hike among marine
iguanas and lava lizards, and have the rare opporunity to snorkel
among penguins and marine tortoises. As you sail to other, unique
isles in this magnificent archipelago, you'll see the adaptations
of the wildlife to their differing environments that led Darwin
to his theory of evolution by means of natural selection.
Returning for your last night in
Quito, experience the finest in French cuisine at Chez Jerome.
For an appreciation of Ecuador's rainforest wildlife, consider
one of our luxury Amazon
expeditions.
See Galapagos Geology on the Web
for geology, history and related web sites.
What
Luxury Link has to say about
Galapagos & the Kingdom of Quito.
What You Could Add: Two or three extra days on Santa Cruz Island.

Typical 7-night itinerary,
Galapagos Islands. Map: Quasar Nautica.
Highlights
Hacienda La Carriona
Day 1: Quito, Ecuador - Hacienda
La Carriona. Transfer to
the Hacienda La Carriona, a monument to Ecuador's colonial history.
Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda La Carriona
-- Suite.
Hacienda San Agustín de Callo
Day 2: Hacienda La Carriona -
Cotopaxi National Park - Hacienda La Cienega - Hacienda San Agustín
de Callo. Morning departure
to Cotopaxi, the highest active volcano on earth. Surrounding
it, you will find the moorland ecosystem of the National Park.
Hike the trails, including one to the Inca ruins of El Salitre.
Lunch at the historic Hacienda La Cienega. Continue to the ancient
Hacienda San Agustín de Callo, an Inca palace and
colonial monastery. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda
San Agustín de Callo -- Mulalo
Suite, Inca Tambo Suite or Las Gordas Room, all in the Inca palace.
Papallacta Hot Springs
Day 3: Hacienda San Agustín
de Callo - Antisana Ecological Reserve - Papallacta Hot Springs. Departure
north on the Avenue of the Volcanoes toward the majestic Antisana
Volcano. We view the panorama from a private reserve at cloud-forest
level that is crowned by La Mica Lake, which teems with bird
life. After a box lunch, hike with the snows of Antisana as a
pristine backdrop. Then, drive to the Termas de Papallacta to
enjoy the hot springs and natural surroundings. Dinner and
overnight in the Termas de Papallacta
-- Double Room.
Hacienda Zuleta
Day 4: Papallacta Hot Springs
- Hacienda Zuleta. Relax
in the hot springs this morning and walk on marked paths, where
nature lovers can appreciate the unique endemic species of flora
and fauna. Around midday, departure north to the Awakening Valley,
home of the Otavalo Indians. On the way, have lunch at an historic
mill, the Molino San Juan. In the afternoon, drive along San
Pablo Lake and walk through the countryside a part of the way
to the Hacienda Zuleta. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda
Zuleta -- Double Room.
Day 5: Hacienda Zuleta. Tours of the entire farm, on foot or on horseback,
are a typical part of every guest's stay. Of special interest
to many guests are the archaeological sites, working farm, hand-embroidery
workshop, condor rehabilitation project, trout farm, cheese factory
and stables. The hacienda is as famous for its horses and riding
program as it is for its history and hospitality. Lunch at the
hacienda. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda Zuleta -- Double
Room.
Quito
Day 6: Hacienda Zuleta - Otavalo
Indian Market - Hacienda Cusín - Cayambe - Quito. At the foot of the Imbabura Volcano, lies
the valley of Otavalo. After exploring the market, visit a pre-Inca
solar calendar, then choose between two options. For those more
interested in native cultures, visit the village of Peguche,
where musical instruments and woolen tapestries are made; the
nearby sacred waterfall; San Antonio de Ibarra, known for its
woodcarvings; and other artisans' pueblos. For those more interested
in nature, drive up to Cuicocha Lake and hike around this flooded
volcanic crater. Lunch at the Hacienda Cusín. Continue
to Cayambe's "Middle of the World" Monument, then see
how the pueblo's traditional biscuits and cheese are made. Returning
to Quito under the shadow of the Cayambe Volcano, arrive at the
Villa Colonna. Guided evening walk to the Plaza de San Francisco
for dinner at the Café Tianquez. Overnight in the Villa
Colonna.
Day 7: Quito. As you drive to the historic district, La
Basílica is a striking sight to behold. Morning walking
tour in the colonial quarter, highlighted by La Plaza de la Independencia,
the Cathedral, La Compañia de Jesús, La Iglesia
de San Francisco and La Iglesia y Convento de la Merced. At the
City Museum, see what daily life was like in colonial Quito.
Lunch of Ecuadorian-European fusion
cuisine at Octava de Corpus. To complete your insight into the
country's archaeology, history and cultures; investigate the
Central Bank Museum. Continue to El Panecillo. Return to your
hotel. Early this evening, board a horse-drawn carriage for a
romantic ride through the narrow streets of Old Quito. Arrive
at La Belle Epoque to savor gourmet fushion cuisine. Afterward,
return to your hotel. Overnight in the Villa Colonna.
Optionally, you may select the Intiñan
Museum for your afternoon excursion:
Lunch of Ecuadorian cuisine at La Choza.
Afterward, visit the Museo Intiñan. An Inca monument marking
the Equator was discovered on the site, and is more exact than
the position determined by the French Geodesic Mission in the
mid-1700s. The museum features interactive exhibits on how the
Incas located the "middle of the world", and science
experiments. Return to your hotel. Early this evening, board
a horse-drawn carriage for a romantic ride through the narrow
streets of Old Quito. Arrive at La Belle Epoque to savor gourmet
fushion cuisine. Afterward, return to your hotel. Overnight
in the Villa Colonna.
Galapagos
Day 8: Quito - Galapagos Cruise.
Transfer to the airport.
Flight to the Galapagos. Entrance into the National Park,
reception and transfer to your yacht. Afternoon island landing
and excursion with a naturalist. Back on board. Guides' briefing
on the next day's activities. Overnight on the Alta.
Days 9 - 14: Galapagos Cruise.
Morning and afternoon island
landings and excursions with a naturalist. Back on board. Guides'
briefing on the next day's activities. Overnight on the Alta.
Quito
Day 15: Galapagos Cruise - Quito.
Morning island landing and
excursion with a naturalist. Transfer to the airport. Flight
to Quito. Reception and transfer to your hotel. Dinner of
French gourmet cuisine at Chez Jerome. Overnight in the Villa
Colonna.
Home
Day 16: Quito - Home. Transfer to the airport for your flight home.
Exceptions to the itinerary:
The Galapagos cruise itinerary described
and illustrated below is typical but varies by yacht. Therefore,
it should be used only as a guide for learning about the different
islands and their wildlife.
Royal Class accommodation in Quito
is a Royal Suite in the Hotel Plaza Grande.

Entrance to the Hacienda
La Carriona, Ecuador. Photo: Hacienda La Carriona.
Its stone courtyard and garden hint of
the exuberant Spanish Colonial lifestyle...
Day 1: Quito, Ecuador - Hacienda La Carriona
Transfer to the Hacienda La Carriona,
located in the beautiful Valley of Los Chillos, a brief drive
south from Quito. Constructed more than two centuries ago, "La
Carriona" stands as a monument to Ecuador's colonial history.
Its stone courtyard and garden hint of the exuberant Spanish
Colonial lifestyle, while its name reminds us that it once belonged
to the renowned Carrión family. La Carriona's thick
adobe walls have witnessed significant events in Ecuador's
history. In the mid-1800s, the house belonged to the distinguished
family, Fernández Salvador. In 1830, the patriarch of
this family, Don José Fernández Salvador,
was appointed president of the first Constitutional Assembly,
which laid the foundation for both the Ecuadorian constitution
and the nation. Today, the hacienda accommodates guests amidst
tranquil surroundings. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda
La Carriona -- Suite.

Cotopaxi Volcano, Ecuador. Photo: Ecuador
365.
Day 2: Hacienda La Carriona - Cotopaxi National Park
- Hacienda La Cienega - Hacienda San Agustín de Callo
Breakfast. Morning
departure to Cotopaxi. The white-coned summit of the perfectly
symmetrical volcano takes pride of place along the Avenue
of the Volcanoes. The glaciated summit is 5,907 meters, or
19,400 feet, above sea level, making it the highest active volcano
on earth. Surrounding the "King of the Andes", you
will find the moorland ecosystem of the National Park, a vast
wilderness of sweeping plains. Its 85,000 acres protect Andean
condors, llamas, spectacled bears and many
other species of highland fauna and flora. Exquisite landscapes
are revealed as you hike the trails, including one to the ruins
of El Salitre, whose rounded walls are rare in Inca architecture
and indicate a temple of the Sun.
Lunch at the historic Hacienda La Cienega.
La Cienega is one of the country's most prestigious haciendas.
In colonial times, it hosted illustrious guests like the French
astronomer Charles Marie de la Condamine, who participated
in the French Geodesic Mission. Another famous guest was
Alexander Von Humboldt, the German naturalist, who studied
Cotopaxi's volcanic activity and unique alpine flora in 1802.
While here, he coined the phrase "Avenue of the Volcanoes".
More recently, Ecuador's presidents have stayed in the hacienda
on their travels through the country and it now is open to the
public.

Courtyard of the Hacienda
San Agustín de Callo, Ecuador. Photo: Hacienda San Agustín
de Callo.
Sleep in an Inca palace!
Continue to the ancient Hacienda
San Agustín de Callo. Around
1440 AD, the Inca emperor Tupac Yupanqui commanded the
construction of a palace, and later his son, Huayna Capac,
concluded the work. In turn, his son Atahualpa,
the last of the Inca emperors and the king of Quito, occupied
the palace on his travels to Quito and Cajamarca, before he was
captured by the Spanish conquerors and executed in 1533.
The hacienda was written about by the
Spanish chronicler Cieza de Leon in 1553, and is one of
only two major Inca sites in Ecuador (the other is Ingapirca,
near Cuenca). To this day, the remaining rooms prevail as a magnificent
example of the unique style of Inca construction. The site is
currently being investigated by Dr. David Brown of the University
of Texas, with funding by the National Geographic Society. Previously
unknown portions of Inca walls and foundations have been discovered
throughout the restoration process of the house.

Las Gordas Room of the
Hacienda San Agustín de Callo, Ecuador. Photo: Hacienda San Agustín
de Callo.
In 1590, the King of Spain granted
large extensions of land to the religious orders in the different
regions of Ecuador, with the purpose of consolidating the conquest
and catholicizing the Indians. The Augustinian Order established
their monastery in the region of Mulalo at this site,
and with time constructed the colonial part of the house, blending
the Spanish architectural style with the older Inca building.
In the 18th century, there was significant
debate in the scientific community as to whether the circumference
of the earth was greater around the equator or around the poles.
To answer that question, Louis XV, the King of France,
and the French Academy of Sciences sent the French Geodesic Mission
to Ecuador (1736-44) for the purpose of measuring the roundness
of the planet and the length of a degree of longitude at the
equator. San Agustín de Callo housed the expedition's
scientists, who witnessed two eruptions of Cotopaxi, in
1743 and 1744. In 1921, the hacienda was purchased by General
Leonidas Plaza Gutierrez, president of Ecuador in 1901 and in
1912. The hacienda remains in the family and is currently owned
by the general's granddaughter Mignon Plaza. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda San Agustín de Callo.

Antisana Volcano, as
seen from the Papallacta Hot Springs, Ecuador. Photo: Termas de Papallacta.
Day 3: Hacienda San Agustín de Callo - Antisana
Ecological Reserve - Papallacta Hot Springs
Breakfast. Departure
north on the Avenue of the Volcanoes to the village of
Píntag, where the eastern range of the Andes
rises toward the majestic Antisana Volcano. We view the
panorama from a private reserve that starts at cloud-forest level,
where it is dominated by bamboos and bromeliads, and extends
past the amazing lava flows of the volcano. The reserve's plateau
is crowned by La Mica Lake, which teems with bird life
-- caracaras, lapwings, Andean condors and
hummingbirds. After a box lunch, hike with the snows of
Antisana as a pristine backdrop. Then, drive to the Termas
de Papallacta, on the eastern foothills of the Andes, to
enjoy the hot springs and natural surroundings. Dinner and
overnight in the Termas de Papallacta
-- Double Room.

Termas de Papallacta
hot springs, spa and resort, Ecuador. Photo: Termas de Papallacta.
Day 4: Papallacta Hot Springs - Hacienda Zuleta
Breakfast. Relax
in the hot springs this morning and walk on marked paths, where
nature lovers can appreciate the unique endemic species of flora
and fauna. Around midday, departure north to the Awakening
Valley, home of the Otavalo Indians. On the way, have
lunch at an historic mill, the Molino San Juan.

Imbabura Volcano and
San Pablo Lake, Otavalo Valley, Ecuador. Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel.
In the afternoon, drive along San
Pablo Lake and walk through the countryside a part of the
way to the Hacienda
Zuleta. Recently, Zuleta was opened
to a limited number of guests so that the public could enjoy
the many wonders it holds. To visit the hacienda is to experience
four centuries of history steeped in Pre-Colombian, Spanish
and Ecuadorian tradition. The original inhabitants of the
Zuleta region were the peace-loving Caranquis, who have
left a pyramid on the hacienda grounds. They were an agrarian-based
culture and flourished in this area rich in volcanic soils from
about 800 AD until the arrival of the war-faring Incas
in the late 1470s. Although the Caranquis fought stoically against
the Inca for forty years, they were eventually conquered and
forced into Inca servitude. Yet Inca rule was short-lived. By
1533, the last Inca king, Atahualpa, had been captured
and assassinated by the Spanish conquistador, Francisco Pizarro,
leaving the Inca empire in collapse and a free-for-all for the
land-hungry vassals of the Spanish Crown. The execution of Atahualpa
by Pizarro marked the end of Inca domination in the Zuleta region,
and the beginning of Spanish rule.

Courtyard of the Hacienda
Zuleta, Ecuador. Photo: Hacienda Zuleta.
In the late 16th century, King Carlos
is believed to have bequeathed the Zuleta region to the Jesuits,
who implemented their Spanish methods of farming and of cattle
and sheep production. In the following years an "obraje"
(small wool mill) was established. By 1691, the Hacienda house,
granary and chapel were completed and the farm was in full operation.
However, in 1713, under the direction of King Charles III,
the property was confiscated and transferred to Canon Gabriel
Zuleta, thus making Zuleta his seventeenth hacienda. From
that day forth, the farm became known as Cochicaranqui de
Zuleta. Upon the Canon's death, the farm passed to the Posse
family, who were inspired to bring the hacienda back to its previous
17th century grandeur. Yet it wasn't until the farm was sold
to Jose Maria Lasso in 1898 and passed through two more
generations to Galo Plaza Lasso, the ex-President of Ecuador,
bullfighter and diplomat, that Zuleta recaptured its original
prosperity. Dinner and overnight in the Hacienda
Zuleta -- Double Room.

Rolling hills of the
Hacienda Zuleta, Ecuador. Photo: Hacienda Zuleta.
Day 5: Hacienda Zuleta
Breakfast. Tours
of the entire farm, on foot or on horseback, are a typical part
of every guest's stay. You are usually privately escorted by
a Plaza family member, another gesture of Zuleta's renowned hospitality.
Of special interest to many guests are the archaeological
sites, working farm, hand-embroidery workshop,
condor rehabilitation project, trout farm, cheese
factory and stables. The hacienda is as famous for
its horses and riding program as it is for its history and hospitality.
Riding has been a Plaza family tradition for over one hundred
years, and today Zuleta reflects this equestrian affinity by
boasting one of the most exclusive stables in Ecuador. The hacienda
is known for its Zuleteño horse which is a unique
mixture of Spanish-Andalusian, English and Quarter horses. The
outcome of this cross-breeding is a robust Andean horse with
a good disposition for riding. Lunch at the hacienda. Dinner
and overnight in the Hacienda Zuleta -- Double
Room.

Otavaleña, Otavalo
Valley, Ecuador. Photo: Iolanda Costa.
Day 6: Hacienda Zuleta - Otavalo Indian Market - Hacienda
Cusín - Cayambe - Quito
Breakfast. At
the foot of the Imbabura Volcano, surrounded by clear
lakes, patchwork-covered hills and plantations of corn, lies
the valley of Otavalo, a market town ensconced in its
own mystical past and whose people are proud of their cultural
heritage and traditions. Time to
explore the Otavalo Indian market, which dates back to
pre-Inca times. The market is an experience for all senses: the
aromas of traditional fare, soothing Andean panpipes, a kaleidoscope
of colors, soft alpaca scarves and customary bargaining. The
Otavaleños are owners of a rich inheritance, the
customs of their craft; lovers of the rhythm of their music and
their dance; and disciples of the legends of their earth mother,
Pachamama. Experience a close encounter with this proud
race of people, whose cultural integrity endures, and discover
ancient haciendas, authentic workshops and the incredible landscapes
and lagoons of these fertile lands of the Gods.

Iglesia de San Vicente
Ferrer, Quiroga, Otavalo Valley, Ecuador. Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel.
After exploring the market, visit a
pre-Inca solar calendar, then choose between two options.
For those more interested in native cultures, visit the village
of Peguche, where musical instruments and woolen tapestries
are made; the nearby sacred waterfall; San Antonio
de Ibarra, known for its woodcarvings; and other artisans'
pueblos. For those more interested in nature, drive up to
Cuicocha Lake and hike around this flooded volcanic crater
with its twin islets. Here, you'll observe a particular species
of orchid that grows at this altitude (3,220 meters, or 10,562
feet).

Hacienda Cusín,
Otavalo Valley, Ecuador. Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel.
Lunch at the Hacienda Cusín.
Cusín was purchased by the prominent Luna family
from King Philip II at an auction in Spain in 1602. The
estate comprised the two valleys of Gualavi and La
Rinconada, and all the land between the valleys and the lake,
approximately 100,000 acres. During the last 400 years, Hacienda
Cusín remained, for the most part, in the hands of two
different Spanish families and was operated as a farm. After
falling into ruins after several decades of neglect, the hacienda
was restored in 1990 and opened for international tourism.

Iglesia de San Pablo
and the Imbabura Volcano, Otavalo Valley, Ecuador. Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel.
Continue to Cayambe's very own "Middle
of the World" Monument, marking the equator, then see
how the pueblo's traditional biscuits and cheese are made. Returning
to Quito under the shadow of the Cayambe Volcano,
arrive at the Villa Colonna,
a charming colonial home in the historic district. Guided walk
to the Plaza de San Francisco for a simple but delicious
dinner at the Café Tianquez.
Overnight in the Villa Colonna.

Colonial Quito with
El Panecillo in the distance, Ecuador. Photo: Dan Heller.
Day 7: Quito
Breakfast. Quito, the capital of Ecuador and a world
heritage site, is located at an elevation of over 9,000 feet
in the Andes mountains. Founded by Spaniards in 1534,
it is one of the oldest cities in South America and has the largest
colonial quarter. Walking along its cobblestone streets
through centuries-old parks and plazas to churches filled with
gold, you'll imagine you've gone back in time to that astonishing
world.
As you drive to the historic district,
the neo-Gothic La Basílica
is a striking sight to behold. Though not of colonial vintage,
it's the place to see bizarre and fascinating gargoyles in
the form of giant tortoises, iguanas, anteaters, monkeys, pumas,
condors and other Ecuadorian fauna. Begin in La Plaza de la Independencia,
where the country's history was written. On one side is the Cathedral (begun
in 1640), considered to be the oldest in South America. Down
the Calle de las Siete Cruces (Street of the Seven Crosses) is
La Compañia de Jesús
(begun in 1605), one of the
great baroque masterpieces of the continent. The oldest of Quito's
and South America's colonial churches is the baroque La Iglesia de San Francisco
(begun in 1535). It was constructed over an Inca temple and decorated
with images of the sun to lure in the native people to their
conquerors' religion. The Moorish style of La Iglesia y Convento de la Merced (begun in 1538 and rebuilt in 1737) is most
likely explained by artists seeking refuge in South America after
the expulson of the Moors from Spain in 1492. At
the City Museum, see
what daily life was like in colonial Quito.

La Plaza de la Independencia,
Quito, Ecuador. Photo:
Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel.
This afternoon at Octava de Corpus,
a lunch of Ecuadorian-European fusion cuisine served in a colonial
home. To complete your insight into the country's archaeology,
history and cultures; investigate Ecuador's ancient past in the
pre-Inca, Inca and colonial galleries of the Central Bank Museum.
Continue to El Panecillo, overlooking
the colonial quarter. The significance of this hill dates back
to Inca times, when it was known as Shungoloma ("hill of
the heart"). Before the Spanish arrived, the local people
used it as a place to worship the sun. Now, its summit is crowned
by a graceful statue of the Virgin. Return to your hotel.
Early this evening, drive to La Basílica
for a magnificent view of the colonial quarter. Continue along
ancient Calle de las Siete Cruces (Street of the Seven
Crosses) to La Plaza de la Independencia,
admiring the beautifully illuminated Spanish monuments. Enjoy
the night view of the historic plaza and the Cathedral, before
boarding a horse-drawn carriage for a romantic ride through the
narrow streets of Old Quito, past the splendid facades of La Compañia de Jesús, La Iglesia de San Francisco, La Iglesia y Convento de la Merced
and traditional Calle Cuenca.
Arrive at La Belle Epoque
to savor gourmet fushion cuisine. Afterward, return to your hotel.
Overnight in the Villa Colonna.

Traditional, horse-drawn
carriage, Quito, Ecuador. Photo: Hotel Plaza Grande.
Optionally, you may select the Museo
Intiñan for your afternoon excursion.
Lunch of Ecuadorian cuisine at La Choza. Afterward, visit the Museo Intiñan
("Path of the Sun"), which presents the cosmic vision
and customs of Ecuador's indigenous people. An Inca monument
marking the Equator was discovered on the site, and is
more exact than the position determined by the French Geodesic Mission
in the mid-1700s. The museum features interactive exhibits on
how the Incas located the "middle of the world", and
science experiments, such as balancing an egg on a point and
seeing the effects of the Coriolis force. Return to your hotel.
Early this evening, drive to La Basílica
for a magnificent view of the colonial quarter. Continue along
ancient Calle de las Siete Cruces (Street of the Seven
Crosses) to La Plaza de la Independencia,
admiring the beautifully illuminated Spanish monuments. Enjoy
the night view of the historic plaza and the Cathedral, before
boarding a horse-drawn carriage for a romantic ride through the
narrow streets of Old Quito, past the splendid facades of La Compañia de Jesús, La Iglesia de San Francisco, La Iglesia y Convento de la Merced
and traditional Calle Cuenca.
Arrive at La Belle Epoque
to savor gourmet fushion cuisine. Afterward, return to your hotel.
Overnight in the Villa Colonna.

Land iguana and opuntia
cacti, Galapagos Islands. Photo: Ron Dahlquist.
... we seem to be brought somewhat near
to that great fact
-- that mystery of mysteries --
the first appearance of new beings on this
earth.
The natural history of these islands
is eminently curious, and well deserves attention. Most of the
organic productions are aboriginal creations, found nowhere else;
there is even a difference between the inhabitants of the different
islands; yet all show a marked relationship with those of America,
though separated from that continent by an open space of ocean,
between 500 and 600 miles in width. The archipelago is a little
world within itself, or rather a satellite attached to America,
whence it has derived a few stray colonists, and has received
the general character of its indigenous productions. Considering
the small size of the islands, we feel the more astonished at
the number of their aboriginal beings, and at their confined
range. Seeing every height crowned with its crater, and the boundaries
of most of the lava-streams still distinct, we are led to believe
that within a period geologically recent the unbroken ocean was
here spread out. Hence, both in space and time, we seem to be
brought somewhat near to that great fact -- that mystery of mysteries
-- the first appearance of new beings on this earth.
-- Charles Darwin, Voyage of the Beagle, 1845

Male frigate bird displaying,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: Marco Robalino.
... from so simple a beginning
endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful
have been, and are being evolved.
Thus, from the war of nature, from
famine and death, the most exalted object which we are capable
of conceiving, namely, the production of higher animals, directly
follows. There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several
powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a
few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone
cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple
a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have
been, and are being evolved.
-- Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural
Selection, 1859

Sea turtle, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
Bonnie Pelnar.
Northern & Southern Islands
Day 8: Quito - Galapagos Cruise (San Cristóbal
Island)
Breakfast. Early
morning transfer to the airport for the flight to the Galapapagos
Islands. San Cristóbal Island (558 sq. km.) is
the fifth largest in the archipelago and the second most populated.
The town of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno is the capital of
the Galapagos Islands and its oldest settlement. Fauna include
giant tortoises and red- blue- and masked- boobies. The
native flora include candelabra cactus, palo santo
(the "incense tree") and saltbrush.
The Interpretation Center, donated
by Spain, focuses on the natural and cultural history of the
archipelago, from its volcanic origins to the present. From the
Interpretation Center, a short trail leads to Frigate Bird
Hill, where both magnificent frigates and great
frigates can be seen in the same colony -- ideal for learning
to distinguish between the two species. Below, you'll see the
harbor, where your yacht awaits. Before long, you'll be crossing
from shore to the Alta, your home for the next week. Your captain
and crew will be waiting to welcome you aboard.
We head northeast along the coast of
San Cristóbal toward our first landing at Playa Ochoa,
a turquoise bay with a white powder beach inhabited by a small
colony of sea lions. A tidal lagoon sitting behind the
beach is frequented by flamingos, Darwin finches
and the endemic San Cristóbal Mockingbird. Playa
Ochoa is a great introduction to the islands -- it offers your
first opportunity to go snorkeling with sea turtles and
the archipelago's playful sea lions. Overnight on the Alta.

Red-footed booby, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Day 9: Galapagos Cruise (Genovesa Island)
Genovesa Island
(14 sq. km.) is one of the smallest in the archipelago but has
a big reputation as "the bird island". It is
the best place to see a colony of red-footed boobies, the only
one of the three species present in the Galapagos that nests
in trees rather than on the ground. A natural formation called
Prince Philip's Steps is a bird watcher's delight. The
trail leads to a plateau inhabited by red-footed boobies,
masked boobies and frigate birds. At the
end of this trail are thousands of band-rumped storm petrels
at the cliff's edge, where they nest in crevices. Short-eared
owls can sometimes be seen here, hunting the storm petrels
during daylight hours. Other birds include red-billed tropic
birds, Galapagos doves, white-cheeked pintail ducks
and many more. Flora includes lava cactus, a yellow-flowered
muyuyo forest and palo santo.

Baby frigate bird, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Genovesa is a collapsed volcano and
ships sail directly into its large breached caldera to anchor
at the foot of the steep crater walls. At Darwin Bay Beach,
you'll observe sea lions and, if snorkeling, hammerhead
sharks below you. The island attracts vast numbers of seabirds
that come here to nest and breed: red-footed boobies,
great frigate birds, swallow-tailed gulls and storm
petrels. A trail leads from the coral beach past tidal lagoons,
where lava gulls and yellow-crowned night herons
are seen, then along the low shrubs populated by frigates
and boobies, and eventually to a cliff edge where seabirds
soar. Flora includes croton bush, palo santo and
saltbrush. Overnight on the Alta.

Swimming Galapagos penguin,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: Bonnie Pelnar.
Day 10: Galapagos Cruise (Isabela Island & Fernandina
Island)
Isabela Island (4,588 sq. km.) is the largest in the archipelago.
It is formed by five young, active volcanoes, of which Volcano
Wolf is the highest point in the Galapagos (1,707 meters,
or 5,599 feet). On a panga ride along the cliffs of Tagus
Cove, look for Galapagos penguins and other sea birds
Fernandina Island (642 sq. km.) is the third largest, youngest
and westernmost in the archipelago. Many eruptions have been
recorded since 1813, making Fernandina the island most likely
to become volcanically active, as it did most recently in May
of 2005. After a dry landing at Espinoza Point, you'll
see the largest colony of marine iguanas in the islands,
mingling with Sally light-foot crabs. Other fauna include
Galapagos penguins, Galapagos hawks and sea
lions. There are also nesting sites of flightless cormorants.
These birds have adapted to their environment by perfecting their
ability to hunt for food in the ocean -- their wings, tails and
feet have evolved for swimming. To see these birds is to witness
evolution in action. Among the volcanic formations, observers
will note "pa-hoe-hoe", other unusual lava formations
and recent lava flows. Flora include brachycereus cacti
and mangroves, whose beds extend into the sea, indicating
a healthy and thriving ecosystem. Overnight on the Alta.

Juvenile seal lion,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: David Bate.
Day 11: Galapagos Cruise (Isabela Island)
On Isabela Island, we'll make
a wet landing at Urbina Bay. The bay, at the foot of the
Alcedo Volcano, was uplifted from the sea in 1954.
Flightless cormorants and pelicans nest along the
coast, and sea turtles and manta rays can be seen
in the bay. The highlands include large and colorful land
iguanas. Other fauna include the largest population of giant
tortoises (about 4,000 but difficult to spot), Galapagos
hawks, magnificent frigate birds, marine iguanas,
hammerhead, white-tipped and Galapagos sharks,
eels, groupers and snappers. Continue to
Punta Vicente Roca for dinghy sightseeing, snorkeling
and scuba diving. Enjoy the high cliffs with tuff-stone, ash
and other lava formations; caves; nesting sites for brown
noddies and blue-footed boobies; and up-close encounters
with sea lions, fur seals and the occasional dolphin.
Overnight on the Alta.

Galapagos penguin, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Day 12: Galapagos Cruise (Bartolome Island & Santiago
Island)
Bartolome Island (1.2 sq. km.), small and moonlike, has one
of the most famous sights in the archipelago: Pinnacle Rock.
After a dry landing, you will see volcanic formations,
including lava bombs, spatter and cinder cones.
Hike to the summit for an impressive panorama of Sullivan
Bay, including the eroded tuff cone of Pinnacle Rock,
and the surrounding islands. The exotic flora of red mangroves,
tiquilias and cacti all add to the experience.
During the ascent, you'll see a large colony of marine iguanas
and lava lizards. Snorkeling will give you a chance to
cool off and see marine fauna, such as Galapagos penguins,
nesting sea turtles (January to March) and white-tipped
sharks.

Goldrimmed surgeonfish,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: Bonnie Pelnar.
Santiago Island
(585 sq. km.) is the fourth largest in the archipelago. The eroded
shapes on its black lava shoreline form pools that house a variety
of wildlife and are wonderful for snorkeling. Wet landing on
the dark-sand beach at Puerto Egas. Most of the landscape
is tuff-stone layers and lava flows; the surroundings are prime
for observing Darwin's finches, Galapagos doves,
Galapagos hawks, hunting herons, great blue
herons, lava herons, American oyster catchers
and yellow-crowned night herons. You'll enjoy the sight
of marine iguanas grazing upon algae beds at low tide,
sharing space with red Sally light-foot crabs. There is
a colony of fur seals swimming in deep pools of cool water,
called "grottos". This is an excellent place for swimming
and snorkeling in search of octopuses, sea horses,
starfishes and other sea life caught in the small tidal
pools. In the ocean, you can admire moray eels, hammerhead,
white-tip and Galapagos sharks, golden and
white-spotted eagle rays, jacks, wahoos,
tunas, groupers, red-tailed and dog snappers,
sea lions, sea turtles (November to May), black
and yellow-black Galapagos corals, sea fans and
sponges. Overnight on the Alta.

Giant tortoise, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Day 13: Galapagos Cruise (Santa Cruz Island)
Santa Cruz Island (986 sq. km.) is the second largest in the
archipelago and the most populated. Home to the Charles Darwin
Research Station, it has many trails, beaches and places for
snorkeling. Flora include cacti, saltbrush and
mangroves. Fauna include
several of the 11 remaining subspecies of giant tortoises,
marine iguanas, sharks and various species of waterbirds
and landbirds, such as vermillion flycatchers and Darwin's
finches. Morning excursion to the Santa Cruz Highlands,
where you will observe Los Gemelos, twin volcanic craters,
and Cerro Chato. Chances are good for sighting the famous
giant tortoises that gave these islands their name. Additionally,
you can walk inside the dormant lava tubes.

Giant tortoise, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Afternoon visit to the Charles Darwin
Research Station, staffed with international scientists conducting
biological research and conservation projects. Here, you can
admire giant tortoises, part of the program to breed,
rear and reintroduce different subspecies of tortoises back into
their natural habitat. Surrounding the station is an impressive
giant prickly-pear cactus forest with many land birds.
Afterward, some free time to walk around the town of Puerto Ayora.
Overnight on the Alta.

Sea lions, Galapagos
Islands. Photo:
David Bate.
Day 14: Galapagos Cruise (Española Island)
Española Island (61 sq. km.) is medium in size and the most
southerly. More outlying, it has been able to preserve a high
portion of its endemic fauna. Aside from the sea lion colonies,
this is one of the most important bird-watching sites. It is
unique among the islands in having the only colony of waved
albatrosses, which is also the world's largest colony. It
has a beautiful white beach, the well-known blowhole and one
of the most impressive and varied seabird colonies of the Galapagos.

Marine iguana and lava
lizard, Galapagos Islands. Photo: Kleintours.
After a dry landing at Suarez Point,
you'll learn more about the lava terrain while crossing the inactive
lava fields. As soon as you step foot on this island,
many species can be spotted close up, such as a large colony
of marine iguanas, lava lizards and the colorful
Sally light-foot crabs. After a short trek, you'll encounter
colonies of masked and blue-footed boobies, whose
nesting grounds sometimes overlap the trail. You'll also find
giant frigate birds, red-billed tropic birds and
swallow-tailed gulls. After crossing the nesting grounds,
you reach the colony of about 15,000 waved albatrosses
(April to November). Their mating rituals are a highlight of
our visit. Nearing the end of this excursion, you'll visit the
famous blowhole, where water shoots into the air to almost 23
meters (75 feet).

Male yellow warbler,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: David Bate.
Make a wet landing on a white-coral
beach on Gardner Bay, amidst a large colony of sea
lions. This site has no trails, therefore no hiking, but
from this open area you can spot Galapagos hawks, American
oyster catchers, Galapagos doves, hood mockingbirds,
large cactus ground finches, yellow warblers, lava
lizards and marine iguanas. This is a excellent place
for swimming and snorkeling -- the best spot is by the rock outcropping
that looks like a turtle. Often snorkelers see many of the Galapagos'
marine species, such as king angel fish, creole fish,
damsel fish, parrot fish, manta rays, white-tipped
reef sharks and many more. Overnight on the Alta.

Blue-footed boobies,
Galapagos Islands. Photo: David Bate.
More about the distinct islands of the
Galapagos
Day 15: Galapagos Cruise (San Cristóbal Island)
- Quito
Two hours from San Cristóbal
Island is the Sleeping Lion, a magnificent rock that
rises 500 feet straight out of the sea. A split in the rock has
formed towering walls on either side of a narrow passage through
which small vessels can navigate. Continuing to San Cristóbal
for a dry landing at Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, we'll have
time to walk around town before transferring to the airport for
the flight to Quito. Arrival, reception and transfer to your
hotel. Dinner of French gourmet cuisine at Chez Jerome. Overnight
in the Villa Colonna.
Important note: This itinerary is
subject to change without notice for various reasons, including
but not limited to safety, weather, mechanical breakdown, unforeseen
emergencies, and the discretion of the captain, guide, yacht
operator and Galapagos National Park.

Magnificent frigate
bird, Galapagos Islands. Photo: David Bate.
Day 16: Quito - Home
Breakfast. Early
transfer to the airport for your flight home.

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Inka's
Empire Tours.
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Inka's Empire Corporation, Luxury Peru Tours & Travel. All rights reserved.
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